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By the VeloraCo Early Years Team · Early Years Desk · Updated October 11, 2026

Over Half of U.S. Fourth Graders Aren't Reading Proficiently. It Starts Way Earlier Than We Think.

The 2024 national reading assessment put 31% of fourth graders at or above Proficient. That number is not made in fourth grade. Here is what is actually being built at one and two — before a pencil — and the five-minute thing you can do about it tonight.

31%

of U.S. fourth graders scored at or above Proficient in reading on the 2024 NAEP — which leaves 69% below it. Source: NAEP 2024 Reading Assessment, grade 4. It describes a population, not any one child.

Overhead view of a toddler's hands pulling the zebra tab out of the Animal book while a mom steadies the page
Hand-eye coordination, fine motor control, cause and effect — in one pull of a tab.

Where reading actually starts

It is tempting to read that number as a school problem. Teachers, phonics, screen time, take your pick. But by the time a child meets a letter, they have spent two or three years learning three things that reading quietly depends on, and none of them involve a pencil:

And underneath all three, the thing that becomes vocabulary: a grown-up saying one word, next to the thing it names, again. Not a page of sentences. One word, held still.

The problem with the books we hand toddlers

Open a normal picture book with a child who is still collecting single words and the page is mostly talking — four or five sentences, a crowded illustration, nothing held still long enough to attach a sound to. So they close it, or slide off your lap by page two, and you conclude they do not like books. The "first 100 words" boards fix the words and lose the hands: twenty things on a page, nothing to do, nothing to come back for. The apps fix the quiet and lose the lap: a thumb on glass, no face to watch, no pause. Each one is missing one of the three skills, and most are missing the word.

What a flap does that a screen can't

A flap, a slider or a pull-out tab is the three skills in one motion. The eyes find the tab, the fingers work it, and something happens because they did it. Put one big word beside it and a short line for the grown-up, and you have labeling — the word, next to the thing — with a built-in reason to say it again, because the reveal is the reward for the word and a toddler asks for the page again. Every "again" is another go at the word. That is the whole design of the Little Lifters set: ten small board books, one topic each, one word a page, and a die-cut board mechanism on every spread.

The Fruit book open to the watermelon spread with the slider pushed open to the red inside
One word. One picture. One line. One thing to do. "The watermelon is round like a ball."

Five minutes, tonight

  1. One book, one sitting. Hand them two, take whichever one they grab. Five minutes is plenty; twice a day beats once for twenty.
  2. Say the word on its own. "Watermelon." Point. Say it again, slower, and let them watch your mouth.
  3. Then let them open it. Slide the tab, lift the flap, pull the zebra out. The reveal comes after the word.
  4. Wait longer than feels natural. Four or five seconds of quiet is where a reply has room to happen.
  5. Same page again. As many times as they ask. You will feel silly. That is the method, not you doing it wrong.
Get the Set — $34.99 →

Ten books · Free U.S. shipping · 30-day read-together promise

What this is, and what it isn't

It is ten board books that practice hand-eye coordination, fine motor control, cause and effect and one-word labeling, and look like playtime while they do it. It is not a reading programme, a therapy, or a promise about fourth grade. The national number describes a population; nothing about any individual child can be read from it, and nothing on this page claims a book changes it. What a book can do is give a one-year-old something to do with their hands while you say the word. That part is yours.

What's in the box

Animal book coverAnimal Ocean book coverOcean Number book coverNumber Color book coverColor Job book coverJob Compare book coverCompare Vehicle book coverVehicle Shape book coverShape Farm book coverFarm Fruit book coverFruit

What parents say happens at the table

★★★★★ 4.8 · 326 reviews

★★★★★

Our picture books were too much for him and he would just close them. These he actually sits with, because there is only one word to deal with.

Priya S. — Verified Buyer
★★★★★

She brings me the zebra one. Pulls it out, pushes it back, looks at me, waits. We have done that page more times than I can count and I am not bored of it yet.

Danielle P. — mum of a 20 month old
★★★★★

I felt ridiculous saying "banana, banana, banana" at the kitchen table. Then he said it back.

Megan R. — Verified Buyer

Reviews reflect individual customer experiences. Individual results vary.

Ten books. One box. One price.

One set — $34.99 (reg. $59.99) · all ten books, the lidded box, the 30-day read-together promise.

Buy 2, get 1 free — $69.98 ★ BEST VALUE ★ three sets · $23.33 a set · one for you, two already boxed for gifts.

FREE U.S. shipping · 30-day read-together promise · Ships within a business day

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Ages 1 to 3 · Die-cut board, not paper · Rigid lidded box

Quick questions

What age?

Ages 1 to 3. Around one you lift and name; around two they work every mechanism; around three they tell you. Under 12 months, not yet.

Will the flaps tear?

Die-cut board, not paper: hinged flaps thick enough to stand open, sliders in a routed track, pull-outs in a slot.

Is it for a speech delay?

It is a book set, not a therapy. One word, the pause, sounds before words — the kind of practice speech therapists describe, and still just a book. For questions about your child's speech, talk to your paediatrician. Do both.

Shipping and returns?

Free U.S. shipping, tracking by email, orders leave within a business day. Read one a day for a month; if they are not bringing the books to you by then, email us and we refund it — opened, bent corners and all.

Get the Set — $34.99 →

Free U.S. shipping · 30-day read-together promise

Straight talk: Little Lifters is a children's book set, not a medical, diagnostic, therapeutic or educational-outcome product. The NAEP figure describes fourth graders nationally and says nothing about any individual child; nothing on this page claims a book changes it. Ages 1 and up, with a grown-up. Reviews reflect individual experiences.